UG
Ulrich Gall
235 discoveries
St. Michael's Church and the "Angel Basin" in Berlin
What you are looking at is the St. Michael's Church in Berlin, an imposing structure that might seem a little unusual given its urban surroundings. This Neo-Romanesque basilica, consecrated in 1861, stands out not just for its distinctive copper dome, but also for its fascinating history. It's dedicated to the Archangel Michael, a significant figure in Christianity, as well as in Judaism and Islam, often depicted as a warrior or protector.
One particularly striking feature visible is the large circular opening above the main entrance, which is an unfinished rose window. The church was originally designed to have two towers, but due to financial constraints, only one was ever completed. This led to a rather unique and asymmetrical façade. The dome itself, added in 1893, reaches a height of 55 meters and is crowned with a statue of the Archangel Michael.
Beyond the brick facade, however, St. Michael's has seen its share of challenges. It was heavily damaged during World War II, specifically in 1943 and 1945, when much of central Berlin was devastated by Allied bombing. After the war, the church fell within East Berlin, and despite being a historic landmark, it took many decades for comprehensive reconstruction efforts to begin. This explains why you might see some visible signs of wear and tear, or differences in the architectural details that hint at restoration work.
In the foreground, nestled in the park that fronts the church, is a modern sculpture that creates a striking contrast with the historic building behind it. This sculpture appears to depict a seated figure, possibly a Buddha, atop several stacked, layered forms, which might be an interpretation of a stupa or a pagoda. The presence of such a piece in front of a major Christian church on Legiendamm is an interesting artistic and cultural juxtaposition, reflecting Berlin's diverse and often eclectic public art scene. It highlights a blend of different spiritual and aesthetic traditions within a historical urban landscape.
Behind the statue and the church, you can just make out a cafe with the German sign "Café am Engelbecken." This translates to "Cafe at the Angel Basin," referring to the picturesque pond and green space known as the Engelbecken, which means "Angel Basin" or "Angel's Pool." This basin, originally a part of the Luisenstädtischer Kanal that connected the Spree and Landwehr Canal, was turned into a park after the canal was filled in during the early 20th century. Today, it offers a peaceful urban oasis, and the cafe provides a pleasant spot to enjoy the view of both the church and the park.
St. Michael's Church and the Berlin Buddha Fountain
This church is St. Michael's Church (St. Michael-Kirche), a prominent Catholic church in Berlin's Mitte district. The large circular opening in the facade was originally a rose window, replaced by a clock after the church was largely destroyed by Allied bombing in 1943 during World War II. The current structure is a partially reconstructed form, primarily serving as a community and cultural center, as well as a place of worship. The unusual sculpture in the foreground is the "Buddha with a Fountain"—a modern art piece by Klaus Duschat from 2000. It depicts a meditating Buddha figure atop a tiered lotus-like structure which functions as a fountain, situated in the Luisenstädtischer Kanal park.
St. Michael's Church and Buddha Fountain
The prominent structure is the **St. Michael’s Church (St. Michaelkirche)**, damaged in WWII, notably its nave. Built 1851-1861 in the Romanesque Revival style. The large circular opening marks where a massive rose window once illuminated the interior. Today, only the restored altar area and facade are structurally sound.
In the foreground, the peculiar fountain sculpture depicts a seated Buddha on a multi-tiered lotus base, an unexpected sight in a park facing a historic German church. This is part of the **Michaelkirchpark**.
The red-brick building immediately in front of the church's entrance is a contemporary structure housing a café/restaurant, effectively using the surviving facade as a dramatic backdrop. This area, Legiendamm, is part of the former Luisenstadt canal area, now filled in and converted into a green space in Berlin-Mitte.